St. George's Basilica at Prague Castle, Prague

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St. George's Basilica at Prague Castle, Prague

St. George's Basilica at Prague Castle, Prague

Set within Prague Castle’s historic grounds, George Square is home to one of the city’s most remarkable landmarks—Saint George's Basilica, the oldest surviving church building in all of Prague. Founded by Prince Vratislav way back in 921, the church is a study in contrasts. Its vivid red-and-cream Baroque façade, added centuries later, gives little hint of the austere Romanesque design waiting inside. Step through the entrance, and you’re met with a space that feels both solemn and monumental. A double staircase rises toward the high altar, where you'll find beautiful painted decorations on the apse and ceiling.

The basilica’s main nave houses the tombs of several members of the Přemyslid dynasty, the first ruling family of Bohemia.. A large stone coffin contains Boleslav I, remembered in Czech history as Boleslav the Cruel. Just to the right of the central stairs is the Chapel of Saint Ludmila, grandmother to both Boleslav and the much-revered Wenceslas. Ludmila’s legacy looms large—she was instrumental in raising Wenceslas as a Christian, while her daughter-in-law, Drahomíra, remained loyal to the region’s older pagan traditions. That conflict turned deadly, at least according to legend: Ludmila was reportedly strangled with her own scarf on Drahomíra’s orders, a detail often depicted in paintings and statues through the presence of a veil around her neck. The story echoes a recurring Czech theme—spiritual tension between old gods and new faiths, local identity and foreign influence.

Thanks to the basilica’s exceptional acoustics, the space also doubles as a concert venue. Classical performances are held year-round, drawing both seasoned fans and curious newcomers alike. Nearby, you’ll find the former Convent of Saint George, established in 973 by Boleslav II. Today, the quiet building houses part of the National Gallery’s collection, featuring Renaissance and Baroque works in an atmosphere that blends artistic beauty with centuries of monastic calm.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Prague. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "911: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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St. George's Basilica at Prague Castle on Map

Sight Name: St. George's Basilica at Prague Castle
Sight Location: Prague, Czech Republic (See walking tours in Prague)
Sight Type: Religious
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Prague, Czech Republic

Create Your Own Walk in Prague

Create Your Own Walk in Prague

Creating your own self-guided walk in Prague is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
New Town Walking Tour

New Town Walking Tour

The youngest (founded in 1348) and the largest (three times the size of the Old Town), the New Town (or Nove Mesto) of Prague is one of the five originally independent townships that today form the historic center of the Czech capital. This vibrant district offers a mix of historical charm and modern amenities and is traditionally dense with tourists.

At its heart lies Wenceslas Square, a...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.1 Km or 1.9 Miles
Old Town Walking Tour

Old Town Walking Tour

Prague’s Old Town is a living tapestry of medieval roots and vibrant modern life, wrapped in narrow cobblestone streets and brimming with architectural treasures. Once a self-contained settlement, it was protected by a semi-circular moat and a fortified wall, both tracing the curve of the Vltava River. Although the moat is long gone, its path survives in the form of key streets—most notably Na...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.8 Km or 1.7 Miles
Jewish Quarter Walking Tour

Jewish Quarter Walking Tour

The Jewish Quarter of Prague carries over a thousand years of memory etched into its streets, synagogues, and gravestones. Jewish communities began settling in this area as early as the 10th century, and although they were later forced into a walled ghetto, they cultivated a vibrant cultural and intellectual life—especially during the 16th century, a golden age shaped by the influence of Rabbi...  view more

Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.1 Km or 0.7 Miles
Prague Introduction Walking Tour

Prague Introduction Walking Tour

Nicknamed the “City of a Hundred Spires,” Prague is a living gallery of history and architecture, home to world-class museums, eclectic galleries, numerous theaters, and a seemingly endless collection of historic landmarks.

The name Praha comes from the old Slavic word “práh”, which means “rapid”, nodding to the city's beginnings at a crossing on the Vltava River. Legend...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.2 Km or 2 Miles
Lesser Town Walking Tour

Lesser Town Walking Tour

Malá Strana, or the “Lesser Town,” lies along the left bank of the Vltava River and remains one of Prague’s most charming and historically layered districts. In medieval times, it was primarily settled by ethnic Germans, and even as Baroque architecture reshaped the neighborhood following the devastating fire of 1541, the area held onto its Germanic roots for generations. Its location near...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.9 Km or 2.4 Miles
Hradcany (Castle District) Walking Tour

Hradcany (Castle District) Walking Tour

Prague’s Castle District is a neighborhood where history feels almost tangible—an atmospheric blend of towering landmarks, quiet courtyards, and sweeping city views. At its heart sits the mighty Prague Castle, often cited as the largest castle complex in the world. Its origins stretch back to the 9th century, and over time, it has been home to Bohemian kings, Holy Roman emperors, Communist...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.0 Km or 1.9 Miles

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