Saint Louis Union Station, Saint Louis

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Saint Louis Union Station, Saint Louis

Saint Louis Union Station, Saint Louis

St. Louis Union Station, designed by Theodore Link and opened in 1894, was once the world’s largest and busiest train terminal, with all tracks and passenger areas on one level. Expanded in 1903 for the 1904 St. Louis World’s Fair, it became a powerful symbol of the city’s prosperity. At its peak in the 1940s, the station served 100,000 passengers daily and united 22 railroads—more than any other terminal in the world. A mural by Louis Grell, added during this period, depicted iconic scenes from St. Louis’s history, reflecting the grandeur and spirit of the city’s golden age of rail travel.

However, as air travel became dominant in the 1950s and 1960s, passenger rail declined, and the enormous station grew too costly to maintain. By 1961, some of the once-busy train tracks had been converted into parking spaces. In 1970, St. Louis Union Station was designated a National Historic Landmark, but by 1978, the last Amtrak train had departed, marking the end of an era.

A major renovation in the 1980s gave St. Louis Union Station a new life as a hotel, shopping, and entertainment complex. The former headhouse and parts of the vast train shed were transformed into the elegant St. Louis Union Station Hotel, now operated by Marriott. Around the hotel, restaurants, boutique shops, and family-friendly attractions line a scenic lake.

On the upper level, the Memories Museum showcases artifacts and exhibits celebrating the station’s railroading history. The Grand Hall, with its 65-foot barrel-vaulted ceiling, stained glass, and gilded details, remains the station’s most breathtaking feature. Its “whispering arches” still delight visitors, while the evening light show across the ceiling adds a magical touch to this architectural gem.

Tip:
A light show happens every hour, from 5-11pm. It is on the ceiling of the historic Grand Hall. There are comfortable seats and a full-service bar.

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Saint Louis Union Station on Map

Sight Name: Saint Louis Union Station
Sight Location: Saint Louis, USA (See walking tours in Saint Louis)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Saint Louis, Missouri

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