Puente Romano de Salamanca (Salamanca Roman Bridge), Salamanca

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Puente Romano de Salamanca (Salamanca Roman Bridge), Salamanca

Puente Romano de Salamanca (Salamanca Roman Bridge), Salamanca

The Roman Bridge of Salamanca, spanning the Tormes River, is one of the city’s most ancient and beloved landmarks. Built during the Roman Empire—traditionally attributed to Emperor Trajan—it once formed part of the Silver Way, the trade route connecting southern and northern Spain. For nearly two millennia, it has borne the footsteps of merchants, pilgrims, and conquerors entering Salamanca, serving as a literal and symbolic gateway to the city.

Legend, however, gives the bridge an even grander origin. Locals claim it was built by Hercules, the mythical founder of Salamanca, who supposedly taught the townspeople the “arts of wisdom” in a nearby cave before vanishing beyond the river. The story became part of Salamanca’s identity—a city of strength and learning born from myth.

Over the centuries, the bridge has survived floods, wars, and earthquakes, including the 1755 Lisbon earthquake, which shook much of Spain. Despite repeated repairs and reconstructions, especially after devastating floods, fifteen of its original twenty-six arches remain Roman. At the entrance stands a mysterious stone boar, a relic from pre-Roman times believed to mark sacred or grazing lands—a silent guardian watching travelers come and go.

Today, the Roman Bridge is pedestrian-only, offering one of the most breathtaking views of Salamanca. From its stone arches, visitors can watch the golden glow of the Old and New Cathedrals reflected in the Tormes, a sight best seen at dusk. Walking across it feels like stepping through time, from ancient empire to modern city, with each echoing footstep carrying the whispers of history and legend alike.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Salamanca. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "911: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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Puente Romano de Salamanca (Salamanca Roman Bridge) on Map

Sight Name: Puente Romano de Salamanca (Salamanca Roman Bridge)
Sight Location: Salamanca, Spain (See walking tours in Salamanca)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Salamanca, Spain

Create Your Own Walk in Salamanca

Create Your Own Walk in Salamanca

Creating your own self-guided walk in Salamanca is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Salamanca Introduction Walking Tour

Salamanca Introduction Walking Tour

Usually, frogs inhabit marshy lands, not the sun-baked plains of central Spain. Yet Salamanca is the exception. The small stone frog adorning the façade of the University of Salamanca keeps a watchful eye over visitors. Local legend says that if you find the frog among the carvings, fate will one day bring you back to the city.

The name Salamanca is rooted in antiquity. One theory links it to...  view more

Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.6 Km or 1 Miles
Salamanca's Historical Buildings Walking Tour

Salamanca's Historical Buildings Walking Tour

Salamanca – one of Spain’s most delightful and intriguing destinations – is a treasure trove of architectural marvels. The abundance of well-preserved, centuries-old wonders of construction tucked away in the labyrinth of narrow lanes in this prestigious university city is truly awe-inspiring. A true feast for the eyes, they are so impressive that the entire historic center of Salamanca was...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.3 Km or 1.4 Miles