
Phu Văn Lâu (Phu Van Lau), Hue
Phu Van Lau, often called the Pavilion of Edicts, is a striking two-storey wooden pavilion built in 1819 under Emperor Gia Long’s reign (Nguyen Dynasty). Located along the northern bank of the Perfume River, just south of Ngo Mon Gate and fronted by the Flag Tower, it occupies a central place in the axis of Hue’s Imperial City. The pavilion features a yellow-tiled roof, sixteen deep-red pillars, lattice-framed upper-floor walls, and a broad, open ground-floor court—a fine example of traditional Nguyen architecture.
Historically, Phu Van Lau served as the official platform for public proclamations, including royal decrees and exam results—a critical moment in maintaining imperial authority. In 1829, Emperor Minh Mang famously staged tiger-elephant duels in front of the pavilion—an event emblematic of royal spectacle and power display. Later, under Emperor Thieu Tri, the site gained even more cultural weight. He added a stone stele house in 1843 to display his poem “Huong Giang Hieu Phiem” (“Morning Boating on the Perfume River”), reinforcing the pavilion’s artistic importance.
Despite nearly 200 years of cumulative wear and multiple restorations—around ten over its history—Phu Van Lau retains much of its original aesthetic and structural integrity. Rising approximately 11.7 meters above ground with its elegant symmetry, the pavilion offers visitors a perfect vantage point to photograph the Perfume River, Ngu Binh Mountain, and the lotus-lined courtyard.
For tourists, visiting Phu Van Lau is about more than just admiring architecture—it’s an invitation to step into the public court life of the Nguyen Dynasty. Strolling around the site, you’ll appreciate its strategic placement within the Imperial City, its ceremonial grandeur, and the subtle details—from carved wooden beams to poetic inscriptions—that tell centuries of Hue’s royal heritage.
Historically, Phu Van Lau served as the official platform for public proclamations, including royal decrees and exam results—a critical moment in maintaining imperial authority. In 1829, Emperor Minh Mang famously staged tiger-elephant duels in front of the pavilion—an event emblematic of royal spectacle and power display. Later, under Emperor Thieu Tri, the site gained even more cultural weight. He added a stone stele house in 1843 to display his poem “Huong Giang Hieu Phiem” (“Morning Boating on the Perfume River”), reinforcing the pavilion’s artistic importance.
Despite nearly 200 years of cumulative wear and multiple restorations—around ten over its history—Phu Van Lau retains much of its original aesthetic and structural integrity. Rising approximately 11.7 meters above ground with its elegant symmetry, the pavilion offers visitors a perfect vantage point to photograph the Perfume River, Ngu Binh Mountain, and the lotus-lined courtyard.
For tourists, visiting Phu Van Lau is about more than just admiring architecture—it’s an invitation to step into the public court life of the Nguyen Dynasty. Strolling around the site, you’ll appreciate its strategic placement within the Imperial City, its ceremonial grandeur, and the subtle details—from carved wooden beams to poetic inscriptions—that tell centuries of Hue’s royal heritage.
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Hue. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "911: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Phu Văn Lâu (Phu Van Lau) on Map
Sight Name: Phu Văn Lâu (Phu Van Lau)
Sight Location: Hue, Vietnam (See walking tours in Hue)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Hue, Vietnam (See walking tours in Hue)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Hue, Vietnam
Create Your Own Walk in Hue
Creating your own self-guided walk in Hue is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Hue Introduction Walking Tour
Once the seat of the imperial dynasty in the heart of Vietnam, Hue is chock-full of stories. During feudal times, for nearly 150 years – from 1802 to 1945, the city served as the national capital. The royal lifestyle and customs have had a strong impact on the lifestyle of locals, and this impact can still be felt today.
First cited about 200 BCE as the seat of the Chinese military authority... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.5 Km or 2.2 Miles
First cited about 200 BCE as the seat of the Chinese military authority... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.5 Km or 2.2 Miles
Imperial City Walking Tour
The Kings of the Nguyen Dynasty built their feudal capital along the fertile banks of the Perfume River, whose steady flow, centuries on, still sets up a languid pace that the rest of the city is happy to follow.
Situated within the walls of the Royal Citadel, The Imperial City in Hue is one of, if not the most prominent landmark in Vietnam, renowned for its wonderful collection of oriental... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.9 Km or 1.8 Miles
Situated within the walls of the Royal Citadel, The Imperial City in Hue is one of, if not the most prominent landmark in Vietnam, renowned for its wonderful collection of oriental... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.9 Km or 1.8 Miles