
Historic Town Hall, Cologne
Cologne’s Historic Town Hall — where ancient Rome meets medieval ambition and Renaissance flair, all crammed into one delightfully stubborn complex. This city hall is the oldest in Germany, proudly perched atop the ruins of the Roman Praetorium, once the power seat of the Roman governor of the Lower Germania province. That is, until an 8th-century earthquake gave it a rather abrupt renovation.
A few centuries later, precisely in the 11th, Cologne’s citizens got organized and formed a commune. By 1114, the city's coat of arms had already made its debut—because every self-respecting city needs a good logo... The oldest part of the complex is a roofed hall from 1330, decorated with stone figures who represent the Emperor, Privileges, and the Nine Worthies — think of them as the medieval version of a motivational poster.
Then came the Gothic tower: built between 1407 and 1414, it was Cologne’s first secular skyscraper (five whole stories tall!), reaching an impressive 61 meters. It’s adorned with 130 stone statues, some of which appear to be judging you. Bombed in WWII but restored since, the tower also plays a carillon tune four times a day — because even stone buildings like to show off a little...
Swing around to the Renaissance-style loggia — the Town Hall Arbor — completed in 1573. This two-story arcade served both as an elegant entryway and a stage for balcony speeches. Look up and you’ll find a sculpted lion doing battle with Mayor Gryn. Who won? Depends on who’s telling the story.
And let’s not forget the so-called Spanish Structure, finished in 1615, featuring Dutch Renaissance architecture with a Spanish twist, thanks to some rather well-travelled delegates from the Thirty Years’ War. The Piazzetta (or “Little Square”), a post-WWII addition, ties it all together.
Tip:
Catch a postcard-perfect view from across the Rhine. Bonus points if you frame it with the Hohenzollern Bridge and Cologne Cathedral in the background. Now that’s a skyline...
A few centuries later, precisely in the 11th, Cologne’s citizens got organized and formed a commune. By 1114, the city's coat of arms had already made its debut—because every self-respecting city needs a good logo... The oldest part of the complex is a roofed hall from 1330, decorated with stone figures who represent the Emperor, Privileges, and the Nine Worthies — think of them as the medieval version of a motivational poster.
Then came the Gothic tower: built between 1407 and 1414, it was Cologne’s first secular skyscraper (five whole stories tall!), reaching an impressive 61 meters. It’s adorned with 130 stone statues, some of which appear to be judging you. Bombed in WWII but restored since, the tower also plays a carillon tune four times a day — because even stone buildings like to show off a little...
Swing around to the Renaissance-style loggia — the Town Hall Arbor — completed in 1573. This two-story arcade served both as an elegant entryway and a stage for balcony speeches. Look up and you’ll find a sculpted lion doing battle with Mayor Gryn. Who won? Depends on who’s telling the story.
And let’s not forget the so-called Spanish Structure, finished in 1615, featuring Dutch Renaissance architecture with a Spanish twist, thanks to some rather well-travelled delegates from the Thirty Years’ War. The Piazzetta (or “Little Square”), a post-WWII addition, ties it all together.
Tip:
Catch a postcard-perfect view from across the Rhine. Bonus points if you frame it with the Hohenzollern Bridge and Cologne Cathedral in the background. Now that’s a skyline...
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Cologne. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "911: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Historic Town Hall on Map
Sight Name: Historic Town Hall
Sight Location: Cologne, Germany (See walking tours in Cologne)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Cologne, Germany (See walking tours in Cologne)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Cologne, Germany
Create Your Own Walk in Cologne
Creating your own self-guided walk in Cologne is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Cologne Introduction Walking Tour
Cologne—one of Germany’s oldest cities, whose name sounds like a perfume, and for a good reason... With over 2,000 years of history packed into its cobblestoned streets and riverside promenades, this city has seen it all—from Roman emperors to French invaders to enthusiastic beer drinkers in the 21st century.
Back in the first century BC, the Romans set up a camp and called it Colonia... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 4.1 Km or 2.5 Miles
Back in the first century BC, the Romans set up a camp and called it Colonia... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 4.1 Km or 2.5 Miles
Beer House Walking Tour
In Cologne they say, "Kölsch is the only language you can drink." Brewed only here and nowhere else, Kölsch – a light beer, slightly bitter, bright yellow in color, and made of top-fermented yeast – is forbidden for production in any other part of Germany.
Each licensed brewery in the city makes its own variation of Kölsch, served traditionally in a tall, thin, cylindrical... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.8 Km or 1.1 Miles
Each licensed brewery in the city makes its own variation of Kölsch, served traditionally in a tall, thin, cylindrical... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.8 Km or 1.1 Miles
Cologne's Historical Churches Walking Tour
The beautiful and historically rich city of Cologne has been around for over 2,000 years. For centuries, it has been regarded as a very important religious center.
The Kölner Dom (Cologne Cathedral), one of its biggest attractions, is renowned as a symbol of Christianity and “a masterpiece of exceptional intrinsic value” (UNESCO World Heritage Site). The twelve Romanesque churches of... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.9 Km or 2.4 Miles
The Kölner Dom (Cologne Cathedral), one of its biggest attractions, is renowned as a symbol of Christianity and “a masterpiece of exceptional intrinsic value” (UNESCO World Heritage Site). The twelve Romanesque churches of... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.9 Km or 2.4 Miles
Cologne's Architectural Landmarks Walking Tour
Around 75% of Cologne was destroyed by Allied bombing during World War II. Following such devastation, it meant that most of what was built immediately after the war came from the so-called “As quickly and cheaply as possible” school of architecture. Eventually, as the things settled, the architects were given the chance to build something that would really stand out.
Decades later, the... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.4 Km or 2.1 Miles
Decades later, the... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.4 Km or 2.1 Miles
Cologne Shopping Tour
Calling the shops, whilst in Cologne, is the thing you definitely should not miss! One of the most popular shopping destinations in Germany, this “cathedral” city abounds in malls, designer stores and various national and international brand outlets fit to impress anyone and let you shop till you drop! Some people even make special trips to Cologne just to stroll and buy things to their... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.5 Km or 0.9 Miles
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.5 Km or 0.9 Miles